Risk of cancer after growth-hormone treatment

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Growth hormone treatment and risk of malignancy

Growth hormone (GH) treatment has been increasingly widely used for children with GH deficiencies as the survival rate of pediatric patients with malignancies has increased. Both GH and insulin-like growth factor-I have mitogenic and antiapoptotic activity, prompting concern that GH treatment may be associated with tumor development. In this review, the authors examined the relationship between...

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Defective growth hormone secretion in children with pycnodysostosis and improved linear growth after growth hormone treatment.

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Quality of life assessment before and after growth hormone treatment in adults with growth hormone deficiency.

The effect of recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) treatment on the quality of life was studied in adults with growth hormone deficiency (GHD). Twenty-four adults who satisfied strict criteria for GHD took part in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, 6-month trial. 'Quality of life' assessment was performed at entry into the trial and after 1 month and 6 months, by means of self-rating questi...

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Growth hormone deficiency after treatment of acute leukaemia in children.

Growth hormone (GH) secretion was studied in 15 children at various times after treatment for acute lymphatic leukaemia. Impaired GH responses both to hypoglycaemia and to Bovril were found in 4 children. 13 of the children had been given prophylactic cranial irradiation of either 2500 rads in 10 fractions or 2400 rads in 20 fractions. The reduction in GH responses in those given the former dos...

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Growth hormone treatment and risk of second neoplasms in the childhood cancer survivor.

CONTEXT GH deficiency is common in childhood cancer survivors. In a previous report, although we did not find an increase in the risk of disease recurrence in survivors treated with GH, GH-treated survivors did have an increased risk of developing a second neoplasm (SN) (rate ratio, 3.21). OBJECTIVE In this analysis, we have reassessed the risk of GH-treated survivors developing an SN after a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Lancet

سال: 2002

ISSN: 0140-6736

DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)09561-2